上海交通大学学报（医学版）

›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (7): 865-.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

环境烟草烟雾与哮喘儿童气道炎症的研究进展

周 莹, 综述；邵 洁, 审校   

  1. 上海交通大学 医学院瑞金医院儿内科, 上海 200025
  • 出版日期:2010-07-25 发布日期:2010-07-26
  • 通讯作者: 邵 洁, 电子信箱: dr.shaojie@163.com。
  • 作者简介:周 莹（1984—）, 女, 硕士生；电子信箱: candylife_z@hotmail.com。

Research progress on environmental tobacco smoke and airway inflammation in children with bronchial asthma

ZHOU Ying, reviewer；SHAO Jie, reviser   

  1. Department of Pediatrics, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200025, China
  • Online:2010-07-25 Published:2010-07-26

PDF (PC)

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摘要：

支气管哮喘（简称哮喘）是儿童时期常见的慢性呼吸道疾病。近20年来，全球哮喘的发病率呈上升趋势。随着成人吸烟率的上升，环境烟草烟雾已经成为诱发儿童哮喘的主要危险因素之一。文章就环境烟草烟雾的暴露对哮喘儿童慢性气道炎症的影响及可能机制作一综述。

关键词: 环境烟草烟雾, 支气管哮喘, 气道炎症

Abstract:

Bronchial asthma (also called asthma) is one of the most common chronic diseases during childhood. During the past two decades, the global prevalence of asthma has been increasing. With the increase in prevalence of adult smoking, environmental tobacco smoke has become one of the risk factors for asthma in children. In this review, the effects and possible mechanism of environmental tobacco smoke on chronic airway inflammation in children with asthma are reviewed.

Key words: environmental tobacco smoke, bronchial asthma, airway inflammation