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An update about role of ovarian cancer-associated fibroblasts

BU Shi-xia, LAI Dong-mei   

  1. The International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China
  • Online:2016-08-29 Published:2016-08-31
  • Supported by:

    Shanghai Municipal Education Commission—Gaofeng Clinical Medicine Grant Support,20152236;Project of Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission,14411961500;National Natural Science Foundation of China,81370678

Abstract:

Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) remains the leading cause of gynecological cancer-related death. In the tumor microenvironment, the reciprocal inter-communication between ovarian cancer cells and ovarian cancer-associated fibroblasts (OCAFs) plays an important role in the progression of ovarian cancer. This review discusses the latest research progresses about OCAFs, including their possible origins, their effects on the progression of ovarian cancer, the potential diagnostic and predictive value of OCAFs, and the potential of OCAF-targeted therapy.

Key words: ovarian cancer, tumor microenvironment, cancer-associated fibroblasts