儿童青少年癌症患者多症状困扰潜在剖面分析及其对体力活动的影响

刘砚燕, 杨田田, 沈南平, 何梦雪, 张洪燕

Latent profile analysis of multiple symptom distress in children and adolescents with cancer and its effect on their physical activity

LIU Yanyan, YANG Tiantian, SHEN Nanping, HE Mengxue, ZHANG Hongyan

表1 儿童青少年癌症患者人口学及疾病相关资料

Tab 1 Clinical and demographic characteristics of children and adolescents with cancer

Characteristic n (%) Gender Male 108 (65.5) Female 57 (34.5) Age 10‒14 years old 136 (82.4) 15‒18 years old 29 (17.6) Caregiver Father 47 (28.5) Mother 118 (71.5) Education level of caregiver Primary middle school and lower 56 (33.9) High school/college degree 61 (37.0) Bachelor degree and above 48 (29.1) Family monthly income <2 000 yuan 13 (7.9) 2 001‒5 000 yuan 36 (21.8) 5 001‒8 000 yuan 44 (26.7) 8 001‒10 000 yuan 34 (20.6) >10 000 yuan 38 (23.0) Type of disease Acute lymphoblastic leukemia 50 (30.3) Other leukemia 13 (7.9) Brain tumor 43 (26.1) Lymphoma 16 (9.7) Others 43 (26.1) Risk group Low 40 (24.2) Middle 78 (47.3) High 47 (28.5) Latest visit in hospital Outpatient 70 (42.4) Inpatient 95 (57.6) Treatment Chemotherapy/Radiotherapy/Operation 68 (41.2) Chemotherapy＋Radiotherapy 53 (32.1) (Chemotherapy/Radiotherapy)＋Operation 17 (10.3) Chemotherapy＋Radiotherapy＋Operation 27 (16.4) Other health problem No 154 (93.3) Yes 11 (6.7) Anemia No 112 (67.9) Yes 53 (32.1)