发热伴血小板减少综合征与肾综合征出血热的诊断与鉴别诊断的研究进展
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闫文月, 李强
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Research progress in diagnosis and differential diagnosis of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome and hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome
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YAN Wenyue, LI Qiang
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表1 SFTS和HFRS患者的临床症状/体征
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Tab 1 Clinical symptoms/signs in patients with SFTS and HFRS
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| Clinical symptom/sign | SFTS patient | HFRS patient |
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| Overall number of people | n (%) | Overall number of people | n (%) |
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| Fever | 2 122 | 2 118 (99.8) | 329 | 325 (98.8) | | Feeble | 2 184 | 2 091 (95.7) | 108 | 84 (77.8) | | Myalgia | 2 184 | 1 756 (80.4) | 108 | 67 (62.0) | | Headache | 2 775 | 483 (17.4) | 1 078 | 699 (64.8) | | Arthralgia | 2 691 | 158 (5.9) | 694 | 228 (32.9) | | Cough | 2 180 | 1 092 (50.1) | 419 | 59 (14.1) | | Nausea | 2 713 | 1 938 (71.4) | 1 078 | 574 (53.2) | | Vomiting | 2 691 | 977 (36.3) | 1 078 | 475 (44.1) | | Diarrhoea | 2 775 | 856 (30.8) | 1 078 | 211 (19.6) | | Abdominal pain | 2 691 | 302 (11.2) | 1 078 | 293 (27.2) | | Facial flushing | 284 | 28 (9.9) | 811 | 330 (40.7) | | Conjunctival congestion | 595 | 44 (7.4) | 1 078 | 444 (41.2) | | Redness of neck | 284 | 19 (6.7) | 427 | 140 (32.8) | | Petechia | 2 691 | 119 (4.4) | 694 | 136 (19.6) | | Redness of chest | 284 | 10 (3.5) | 427 | 110 (25.8) | | Haemoptysis | 2 687 | 84 (3.1) | 400 | 3 (0.8) | | Hematuria | 2 100 | 8 (0.4) | 329 | 89 (27.1) | | Lymphadenopathy | 2 771 | 1 396 (50.4) | 365 | 4 (1.1) | | Oliguria | 284 | 24 (8.5) | 683 | 211 (30.9) | | Icterus | 595 | 3 (0.5) | 659 | 18 (2.7) |
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