产后盆底肌训练对改善盆底功能的效果分析
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饶琳, 张琳娜, 袁嘉琪, 卢邦春
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Effect of postpartum pelvic floor muscle training on improving pelvic floor function
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RAO Lin, ZHANG Linna, YUAN Jiaqi, LU Bangchun
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表4 2组产后6周和产后1年PFD情况比较
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Tab 4 Comparison of PFD between 6 weeks and 1 year postpartum in the two groups
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| Parameter | Exercise group | Control group |
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6 weeks postpartum (n=147) | 1 year postpartum (n=127) | χ2 value | P value | 6 weeks postpartum (n=194) | 1 year postpartum (n=166) | χ2 value | P value |
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| POP stage/n (%) | | | 1.255 | 0.534 | | | 1.096 | 0.578 | | Grade 0 | 23 (15.6) | 19 (15.0) | | | 36 (18.6) | 32 (19.3) | | | | Grade 1 | 68 (46.3) | 67 (52.8) | | | 107 (55.1) | 83 (50.0) | | | | Grade 2 | 56 (38.1) | 41 (32.2) | | | 51 (26.3) | 51 (30.7) | | | | Muscle strength/n (%) | | | 12.411 | 0.000 | | | 4.534 | 0.033 | | >Ⅲ | 51 (34.7) | 71 (56.0) | | | 63 (32.5) | 72 (43.4) | | | | ≤Ⅲ | 96 (65.3) | 56 (44.0) | | | 131 (67.5) | 94 (56.6) | | | | UI/n (%) | | | 4.212 | 0.040 | | | 6.441 | 0.011 | | No | 93 (63.3) | 95 (74.8) | | | 138 (71.1) | 137 (82.5) | | | | Yes | 54 (36.7) | 32 (25.2) | | | 56 (28.9) | 29 (17.5) | | |
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