结核病合并基础疾病患者的抗结核治疗效果及肺部损伤分析
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骆梦醒, 邹欣, 高雅娴, 吴小翠, 余方友, 胡洋, 曾奇兵, 刘忠华
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Analysis of the effect of anti-tuberculosis treatment and lung injury in patients with tuberculosis combined with underlying disease
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LUO Mengxing, ZOU Xin, GAO Yaxian, WU Xiaocui, YU Fangyou, HU Yang, ZENG Qibing, LIU Zhonghua
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表7 诊断时有、无合并症的结核患者肺部载菌量情况比较 ［n（%）］
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Tab 7 Comparison of pulmonary bacterial load between tuberculosis patients with and without complications at diagnosis ［n（%）］
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| Group | Grade of sputum smear | χ2 value | P value |
|---|
| 1+ | 2+ | 3+ | 4+ |
|---|
| TB with complications | | | | | 11.968 | 0.007 | | Without | 227 (81.9) | 20 (7.2) | 27 (9.8) | 3 (1.1) | | | | With | 129 (74.6) | 15 (8.7) | 17 (9.8) | 12 (6.9) | | | | TB with diabetes | | | | | 27.877 | 0.000 | | Without | 227 (81.9) | 20 (7.2) | 27 (9.8) | 3 (1.1) | | | | With | 28 (57.1) | 4 (8.2) | 11 (22.4) | 6 (12.3) | | | | TB with hypertension | | | | | 7.640 | 0.083 | | Without | 227 (81.9) | 20 (7.2) | 27 (9.8) | 3 (1.1) | | | | With | 17 (73.9) | 2 (8.7) | 2 (8.7) | 2 (8.7) | | | | TB with liver disease | | | | | 13.597 | 0.004 | | Without | 227 (81.9) | 20 (7.2) | 27 (9.8) | 3 (1.1) | | | | With | 66 (79.5) | 5 (6.0) | 5 (6.0) | 7 (8.5) | | | | TB with kidney disease | | | | | 4.369 | 0.224 | | Without | 227 (81.9) | 20 (7.2) | 27 (9.8) | 3 (1.1) | | | | With | 27 (77.1) | 3 (8.6) | 3 (8.6) | 2 (5.7) | | | | TB with gallbladder disease | | | | | 3.474 | 0.302 | | Without | 227 (81.9) | 20 (7.2) | 27 (9.8) | 3 (1.1) | | | | With | 12 (70.6) | 2 (11.8) | 2 (11.8) | 1 (5.8) | | |
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