食管鳞癌内镜黏膜下剥离术后T1b患者再治疗策略分析
朱开元, 苏瑜琛, 刘智超, 章宏, 李春光, 张杰, 李志刚

Adjuvant strategies for patients with T1b invasion after endoscopic submucosal dissection for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
ZHU Kaiyuan, SU Yuchen, LIU Zhichao, ZHANG Hong, LI Chunguang, ZHANG Jie, LI Zhigang
表1 3组患者基线特征比较
Tab 1 Comparison of baseline characteristics among the 3 groups of patients
CharacteristicTotalS groupCRT groupO groupP value
(n=67)(n=23)(n=19)(n=25)
Age/years65.3±7.463.1±4.964.4±5.568.1±9.50.080
Gender/n(%)0.078
Male54 (80.6)22 (95.7)14 (73.7)18 (72.0)
Female13 (19.4)1 (4.3)5 (26.3)7 (28.0)
Smoking history/n(%)0.213
None22 (32.8)5 (21.7)6 (31.6)11 (44.0)
Yes39 (58.2)17 (73.9)10 (52.6)12 (48.0)
Unknown6 (9.0)1 (4.3)3 (15.8)2 (8.0)
Alcohol history/n(%)0.834
None28 (41.8)9 (39.1)8 (42.1)11 (44.0)
Yes33 (49.2)13 (56.5)8 (42.1)12 (48.0)
Unknown6 (9.0)1 (4.3)3 (15.8)2 (8.0)
Tumor length/cm3.7±2.14.2±2.63.1±1.13.7±2.10.485
Tumor location/n(%)0.655
Upper6 (9.0)2 (8.7)3 (15.8)1 (4.0)
Middle26 (38.8)9 (39.1)8 (42.1)9 (36.0)
Lower35 (52.2)12 (52.2)8 (42.1)15 (60.0)
Lesion circumferential ratio/n(%)0.310
<0.5020 (29.9)5 (21.7)8 (42.1)7 (28.0)
≥0.50 and<0.7531 (46.3)13 (56.5)9 (47.4)9 (36.0)
≥0.7512 (17.9)5 (21.7)1 (5.3)6 (24.0)
Unknown4 (6.0)0 (0)1 (5.3)3 (12.0)
Histological grading/n(%)0.084
G114 (20.9)5 (21.7)4 (21.1)5 (20.0)
G229 (43.3)5 (21.7)9 (47.4)15 (60.0)
G314 (20.9)9 (39.1)2 (10.5)3 (12.0)
Gx10 (14.9)4 (17.4)4 (21.1)2 (8.0)
Pathology T stage after ESD/n(%)0.066
pT1b-SM128 (41.8)7 (30.4)6 (31.6)15 (60.0)
pT1b-SM239 (58.2)16 (69.6)13 (68.4)10 (40.0)
Vertical margin/n(%)0.075
Positive18 (26.9)9 (39.1)6 (31.6)3 (12)
Negative48 (71.6)13 (56.5)13 (68.4)22 (88)
Unknown1 (1.5)1 (4.3)0 (0)0 (0)
Horizontal margin/n(%)0.814
Positive21 (31.3)6 (26.1)6 (31.6)9 (36.0)
Negative45 (67.2)16 (69.6)13 (68.4)16 (64.0)
Unknown1 (1.5)1 (4.3)0 (0)0 (0)
Lymphovascular invasion/n(%)0.279
Positive7 (10.4)4 (17.4)2 (10.5)1 (4.0)
Negative57 (85.1)17 (73.9)17 (89.5)23 (92.0)
Unknown3 (4.5)2 (8.7)0 (0)1 (4.0)