空腹血糖升高与认知功能恶化的代谢关联研究
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吴丽蓉, 陈瑞华, 晁筱雯, 郭雨槐, 孙涛, 李梦慈, 陈天璐
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Study of metabolic association between elevated fasting blood glucose and cognitive deterioration
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WU Lirong, CHEN Ruihua, CHAO Xiaowen, GUO Yuhuai, SUN Tao, LI Mengci, CHEN Tianlu
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表3 无认知功能恶化组和认知功能恶化组的基线特征比较（正常FBG组）
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Tab 3 Comparison of baseline characteristics between individuals without and with cognitive deterioration （normal FBG group）
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| Characteristic | Without cognitive deterioration (n=878) | With cognitive deterioration (n=275) | χ2/U value | P value |
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| Glucose/(mmol·L-1) | 5.11±0.47 | 5.09±0.46 | 117 183.00 | 0.462 | | Age/year | 73.57±7.15 | 74.45±6.96 | 110 131.50 | 0.028 | | BMI/(kg·m-2) | 26.80±4.60 | 26.80±4.32 | 93 583.00 | 0.627 | | Gender/n(%) | | | 3.31 | 0.069 | | Male | 459 (52.28) | 161 (58.55) | | | | Female | 419 (47.72) | 114 (41.45) | | | | Education/year | 15.96±2.84 | 15.90 ± 2.70 | 118 879.00 | 0.698 | | Race/n(%) | | | 5.33 | 0.377 | | White | 817 (93.05) | 264 (96.00) | | | | Black | 34 (3.87) | 7 (2.55) | | | | Asian | 14 (1.59) | 4 (1.45) | | | | Other | 13 (1.48) | 0 (0) | | | | APOE4/n(%) | | | 26.25 | 0.000 | | Negative | 500 (56.95) | 108 (39.27) | | | | Positive | 378 (43.05) | 167 (60.73) | | |
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