不孕（育）症夫妻二元应对异质性研究及相关因素分析
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奚慧琴, 田梅梅, 谢雷, 徐于睿, 黄欣, 徐颖, 章雅青
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Heterogeneity and related factors of dyadic coping in infertility couples
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XI Huiqin, TIAN Meimei, XIE Lei, XU Yurui, HUANG Xin, XU Ying, ZHANG Yaqing
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表3 不同二元应对剖面不孕（育）症夫妻一般资料分析（257对）
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Tab 3 General information analysis in different dyadic coping clusters of infertility couples （257 couples）
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| Item | Cluster | χ2/F value | P value |
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| Common positive coping group (153 couples) | Common negative coping group (85 couples) | Male positive coping group (12 couples) | Male negative coping group (7 couples) |
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| Female age/year | 29.78±3.13 | 30.82±2.94① | 29.42±2.97 | 31.29±1.89 | 2.722 | 0.045 | | Male age/year | 31.20±3.45 | 32.91±4.07② | 31.58±5.47 | 32.57±2.30 | 3.888 | 0.010 | | Marriage time/year | 3.79±2.16 | 3.93±2.24 | 2.75±1.54 | 2.36±1.11 | 2.072 | 0.104 | | Infertility time/year | 2.92±1.96 | 3.09±1.92 | 1.92±1.31 | 1.57±0.79 | 2.516 | 0.059 | | Female education level/n(%) | | | | | 11.544 | 0.073 | | Below university degree | 33 (21.57) | 22 (25.88) | 0 (0) | 1 (14.28) | | | | University degree | 102 (66.67) | 55 (64.71) | 11 (91.67) | 3 (42.86) | | | | Above university degree | 18 (11.76) | 8 (9.41) | 1 (8.33) | 3 (42.86) | | | | Male education level/n(%) | | | | | 7.374 | 0.288 | | Below university degree | 37 (24.18) | 21 (24.71) | 2 (16.67) | 1 (14.29) | | | | University degree | 97 (63.40) | 59 (69.41) | 10 (83.33) | 4 (57.14) | | | | Above university degree | 19 (12.42) | 5 (5.88) | 0 (0) | 2 (28.57) | | | | Female income/n(%) | | | | | 8.855 | 0.182 | | <5 000 yuan/month | 50 (32.68) | 31 (36.47) | 1 (8.33) | 2 (28.57) | | | | 5 000‒10 000 yuan/month | 66 (43.14) | 36 (42.35) | 6 (50.00) | 1 (14.29) | | | | >10 000 yuan/month | 37 (24.18) | 18 (21.18) | 5 (41.67) | 4 (57.14) | | | | Male income/n(%) | | | | | 5.962 | 0.427 | | <5 000 yuan/month | 16 (10.46) | 12 (14.12) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | | | | 5 000‒10 000 yuan/month | 73 (47.71) | 34 (40.00) | 7 (58.33) | 2 (28.57) | | | | >10 000 yuan/month | 64 (41.83) | 39 (45.88) | 5 (41.67) | 5 (71.43) | | | | Female with jobs/n(%) | 130 (84.97) | 75 (88.24) | 11 (91.67) | 6 (85.71) | 0.796 | 0.850 | | Male with jobs/n(%) | 149 (97.39) | 84 (98.82) | 11 (91.67) | 7 (100.00) | 2.614 | 0.455 | | Remarriage/couple(%) | 1 (0.65) | 3 (3.53) | 1 (8.33) | 1 (14.29) | 8.707 | 0.033 | | Cause of infertility/n(%) | | | | | 6.935 | 0.327 | | Male | 72 (47.06) | 36 (42.35) | 6 (50.00) | 4 (57.14) | | | | Female | 66 (43.14) | 39 (45.88) | 3 (25.00) | 1 (14.29) | | | | Both spouses | 15 (9.80) | 10 (11.76) | 3 (25.00) | 2 (28.57) | | | | Treatment/n(%) | | | | | 3.922 | 0.687 | | IVF | 84 (54.90) | 49 (57.65) | 8 (66.67) | 2 (28.57) | | | | ICSI | 45 (29.41) | 26 (30.59) | 2 (16.67) | 3 (42.86) | | | | PGT | 24 (15.69) | 10 (11.76) | 2 (16.67) | 2 (28.57) | | |
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