妊娠期女性妊娠压力、孕前保健行为及其应对方式的相关性研究

李婧菱, 徐小艳, 李静, 周倩, 高艺, 周璇, 帅鎣, 刘汉梅

Correlation study of pregnancy stress, pre-pregnancy health care behavior and coping style of pregnant women

LI Jingling, XU Xiaoyan, LI Jing, ZHOU Qian, GAO Yi, ZHOU Xuan, SHUAI Ying, LIU Hanmei

表2 妊娠压力、孕前保健行为、应对方式的得分（ x±s ）

Tab 2 Scores of pregnancy stress， pre-pregnancy health care behaviors and coping style （x±s）

Variable Score range Score Pregnancy pressure 0‒3 1.05±0.41 Pressure to identify with the role of parent 0‒1.5 0.86±0.34 Stress caused by the health and safety of the mother and child 0‒0.8 1.23±0.61 Stress due to changes in body size and physical activity 0‒0.4 1.35±0.81 Other factors 0‒0.3 1.16±0.80 Preconception health care behavior 0‒15 10.09±2.63 Planned pregnancy 0‒1 0.85±0.36 Medical physiological preparation 0‒5 3.27±1.14 Food, clothing, shelter and transportation 0‒8 5.27±1.73 Rational contraception 0‒1 0.49±0.50 Coping style 0‒60 27.22±9.68 Active way 0‒36 17.79±9.84 Negative way 0‒24 9.42±7.39