Clinical research

Correlation analysis of serum miR-499 and severity of coronary lesions in patients with acute coronary syndrome

  • TANG Dongjuan ,
  • JIANG Lai ,
  • JIANG Ye
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  • Department of Anesthesiology and SICU, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China
JIANG Ye, E-mail: 722008524@shsmu.edu.cn.

Received date: 2023-09-18

  Accepted date: 2024-03-04

  Online published: 2024-04-28

Supported by

Key Clinical Project of Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(17411954700)

Abstract

Objective ·To explore the value of miR-499 expression levels in the serum of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in predicting the severity of coronary artery disease. Methods ·Seventy-four patients with ACS admitted to Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine were included and divided into a mild group of 30 cases, a moderate group of 21 cases, and a severe group of 23 cases according to the Gensini score. Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) technology was used to detect the expression level of serum miR-499, while troponin (cTnI), creatine kinase isoenzyme (CK-MB), myoglobin (Mb), brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), and other laboratory indicators were measured. Spearman correlation analysis was used to analyze the correlation between the expression level of miR-499 and Gensini score, as well as the number of vessel branches in coronary artery disease. The evaluation value of miR-499 in assessing the severity of coronary artery disease was analyzed by using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Results ·The expression level of miR-499 increased with the severity of coronary artery disease (P=0.000). The expression level of miR-499 was positively correlated with Gensini score and cTnI (r=0.331, r=0.143, P<0.05), respectively, but not with LVEF (P>0.05), while Gensini score was not correlated with cTnI and LVEF (P>0.05). ROC analysis showed that the AUC of miR-499 for assessing the severity of coronary artery disease was 0.802 (95% CI 0.698?0.906), with sensitivity of 65.2% and specificity of 80.4%. The expression level of miR-499 increased with the increase of the number of coronary artery lesions, and was positively correlated with the number of coronary artery lesions (r=0.368, P<0.05). Conclusion ·The expression level of miR-499 in the serum of ACS patients is correlated with the severity and number of coronary artery lesions, which has a certain evaluation value in evaluating the severity of coronary artery lesions.

Cite this article

TANG Dongjuan , JIANG Lai , JIANG Ye . Correlation analysis of serum miR-499 and severity of coronary lesions in patients with acute coronary syndrome[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University (Medical Science), 2024 , 44(4) : 469 -473 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2024.04.007

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