Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University (Medical Science) >

2022 , Vol. 42 >Issue 2: 230 - 234

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2022.02.015

Review

Review of clinical features and treatment of congenital cavitary optic disc anomalies

  • Yihua ZOU ,
  • Jie PENG ,
  • Peiquan ZHAO
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  • Department of Ophthalmology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China
ZHAO Peiquan, E-mail: zhaopeiquan@xinhuamed.com.cn.

Received date: 2021-08-31

  Online published: 2022-03-17

Supported by

Shanghai Sailing Program(20YF1429700);Clinical Research Plan of Shanghai Shenkang Hospital Development Center(SHDC2020 CR5014-002)

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Abstract

Congenital cavitary optic disc anomalies (CCODA) are a group of congenital developmental abnormalities of the eye, which can cause visual impairment. CCODA mainly include morning glory syndrome (MGS), optic nerve coloboma (ONC), optic disc pit (ODP), and peripapillary staphyloma (PS). Clinical features of these abnormalities are similar, and thus accurate differential diagnosis is easily neglected. CCODA can be associated with ametropia, maculopathy and retinal detachment, leading to severer damage to visual function. This paper reviews the latest progresses in the demographic features, pathogenesis, ocular features, systemic abnormalities, differential diagnosis and treatment of CCODA.

Key words： congenital cavitary optic disc anomalies; morning glory syndrome; optic nerve coloboma; differential diagnosis; treatment

Cite this article

Yihua ZOU , Jie PENG , Peiquan ZHAO . Review of clinical features and treatment of congenital cavitary optic disc anomalies[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University (Medical Science), 2022 , 42(2) : 230 -234 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2022.02.015

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