长链非编码RNA调控胃癌侵袭和转移的研究进展
网络出版日期: 2016-10-31
基金资助
上海市教育委员会高峰高原学科建设计划(20152505)
Research progresses of regulating the invasion and metastasis of gastric cancer by long non-coding RNA
Online published: 2016-10-31
Supported by
Shanghai Municipal Education Commission—Gaofeng Clinical Medicine Grant Support, 20152505
潘涛 , 俞振佳 , 吴熊焰 , 苏丽萍 . 长链非编码RNA调控胃癌侵袭和转移的研究进展[J]. 上海交通大学学报(医学版), 2016 , 36(9) : 1388 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2016.09.025
Gastric cancer is one of the most common digestive tract malignancies in Asia and prones to lymph node metastasis and hematogenous metastasis. Tumor remote metastasis is the main cause of death in patients with gastric cancer, while the molecular mechanism underlying the invasion and metastasis is still not fully clarified. Long non-coding RNA is a class of non-coding RNA molecules with a length of more than 200 nt and lack of open reading frames. Numerous studies have shown that long non-coding RNA plays an important role in multiple biological processes, including immune response, pluripotency of stem cells, and cell proliferation, apoptosis, and differentiation. Recent research indicated that long non-coding RNA is closely associated with invasion, metastasis, and prognosis of gastric cancer, as well as regulation of tumor invasion and metastasis through multiple pathways. This article reviews the latest research progresses of regulating the invasion and metastasis of gastric cancer by long non-coding RNA.
Key words: gastric cancer; long non-coding RNA; invasion; metastasis
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