上海交通大学学报（医学版）

上海交通大学学报（医学版） >

2016 , Vol. 36 >Issue 11: 1661

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2016.11.025

综述

心脏外科术后谵妄的研究进展

  • 车智美 ,
  • 虞敏
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  • 上海交通大学附属第一人民医院心脏及大血管外科，上海 200080
车智美（1993—），女，硕士生；电子信箱：zhimeiche0907@163.com。

网络出版日期: 2016-11-29

基金资助

国家自然科学基金（81300094）

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Research advances in delirium after cardiac surgery

  • CHE Zhi-mei ,
  • YU Min
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  • Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shanghai First People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China

Online published: 2016-11-29

Supported by

National Natural Science Foundation of China，81300094

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摘要

心脏外科术后最常见神经系统并发症是谵妄。心脏外科手术后患者出现谵妄可能增加并发症和死亡率，延长ICU和住院时间，损害远期脑功能，是围术期脑损伤研究的热点。该文就谵妄的危险因素、诊断及预防治疗等方面最新进展进行综述。

关键词： 心脏手术; 谵妄; 危险因素; 诊断; 预防; 治疗

本文引用格式

车智美 , 虞敏 . 心脏外科术后谵妄的研究进展[J]. 上海交通大学学报（医学版）, 2016 , 36(11) : 1661 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2016.11.025

Abstract

Delirium is the most frequent neurologic complication after cardiac surgery. Delirium after cardiac surgery increases other complications and mortality, length of ICU and hospital stay, and long-term cognitive function, which is a hot research spot in the perioperative brain injury. This review focuses on the latest advances in risk factors, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of delirium after cardiac surgery.

Key words： cardiovascular surgery; delirium; risk factors; diagnosis; prevention; treatment

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