上海交通大学学报（医学版）

上海交通大学学报（医学版） >

2017 , Vol. 37 >Issue 2: 234

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2017.02.021

论著（公共卫生）

上海部分地区外来务工人员就医意愿、流向及影响因素分析

  • 施佳华 ,
  • 尹清菊 ,
  • 应仁祥 ,
  • 康茜婷 ,
  • 李娜
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  • 1. 上海市黄浦区体检站，上海 200011；2. 上海交通大学 公共卫生学院，上海 200025
施佳华（1976—），女，副研究员，硕士；电子信箱：shijiahuab@163.com。

网络出版日期: 2017-02-28

基金资助

上海市黄浦区科技项目计划（HKW201433）

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Analysis of the medical treatment willingness and place among migrant workers in some areas of Shanghai and relevant influencing factors

  • SHI Jia-hua ,
  • YIN Qing-ju ,
  • YING Ren-xiang ,
  • KANG Qian-ting ,
  • LI Na
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  • 1.Shanghai Huangpu District Medical Station, Shanghai 200011, China; 2. School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200025, China

Online published: 2017-02-28

Supported by

Science and Technology Project Plan of Huangpu District in Shanghai, HKW201433

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摘要

目的 ·了解上海外来务工人员的就医意愿、流向和影响因素。方法 ·采用问卷调查方式对上海市部分地区外来务工人员进行调查，采用构成比、χ2检验和Logistic回归进行数据分析。结果 ·调查地区的外来务工人员与本地从业人员在就医意愿、流向上存在区域性差异；外来务工人员实际就医流向与就医意愿流向存在差异；影响外来务工人员就医行为的主要因素有医疗保险、经济因素以及人口社会学因素。结论 ·要进一步完善医疗保障体系，改善外来务工人员基本医疗服务的可及性。

关键词： 外来务工人员; 就医行为; 影响因素

本文引用格式

施佳华 , 尹清菊 , 应仁祥 , 康茜婷 , 李娜 . 上海部分地区外来务工人员就医意愿、流向及影响因素分析[J]. 上海交通大学学报（医学版）, 2017 , 37(2) : 234 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2017.02.021

Abstract

Objective · To understand the medical treatment willingness and place among migrant workers in Shanghai and relevant influencing factors. Methods · The questionnaire survey was used to investigate migrant workers in some areas of Shanghai and the data were analyzed with constituent ratio, χ2 test, and Logistic regression. Results · Regional differences in medical treatment willingness and place existed between migrant workers in surveyed areas and local workers. Differences between actual and intended medical treatment places existed among migrant workers. Main factors influencing the medical care seeking behavior of migrant workers were medical insurance, economic factors, and demographic factors. Conclusion · The medical security system and the accessibility of basic medical services for migrant workers should be further improved.

Key words： migrant worker; health seeking behavior; influencing factor

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