精神外科:从毁损术到神经调控技术
网络出版日期: 2017-02-28
基金资助
国家自然科学基金(81371479);上海市科学技术委员会引导类项目(15411964400);上海市卫生和计划生育委员会项目(2014ZYJB0002,20134006);上海市市级医院适宜技术项目(SHDC12014214);上海市精神疾病临床医学中心项目(2014);上海市精神卫生中心早期精神病性障碍科项目(2013-YJTSZK-05)
Psychosurgery: from ablation to neuromodulation
Online published: 2017-02-28
Supported by
National Natural Science Foundation of China, 81371479; Foundation of Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality, 15411964400; Foundation of Shanghai Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission, 2014ZYJB0002, 20134006, 20144Y0054; Shanghai Municipal Hospital Appropriate Technology Programme, SHDC12014214; Project of Shanghai Clinical Center for Mental Disorders, 2014; Early Psychosis Program of Shanghai Mental Health Center, 2013-YJTSZK-05
许珮玮 , 江开达 , 徐一峰 , 刘登堂 . 精神外科:从毁损术到神经调控技术[J]. 上海交通大学学报(医学版), 2017 , 37(2) : 245 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2017.02.023
Psychosurgery, the neurosurgical treatment for psychiatric disorders, has a long and controversial history. The review introduces the birth of psychosurgery, the rise and fall of the frontal lobotomy and the transition to the modern era of psychosurgery, due to the development of the stereotactic instruments, and the different psychosurgical procedures. Today, recent advances in neuromodulation may provide an opportunity for psychosurgery to become a more attractive option for the treatment of psychiatric diseases. Current states in China and prospects of psychosurgery are also discussed.
Key words: psychosurgery; frontal leucotomy; stereotactic techniques; neuromodulation
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