论著(临床研究)

脂肪组织chemerin及其受体chemerinR基因表达与肥胖及2型糖尿病的关系

  • 王玲艳 ,
  • 于浩泳 ,
  • 魏丽
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  • 1.上海市奉贤区中心医院内分泌代谢科,上海 201400;2.上海交通大学附属第六人民医院内分泌代谢科,上海市糖尿病研究所,上海 200233
王玲艳(1985—),女,硕士生;电子信箱:wangly0922@qq.com。

网络出版日期: 2017-03-30

基金资助

国家自然科学基金(30670989)

Relationship of adipose chemerin and its receptor chemerinR gene expression to obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus

  • WANG Ling-yan ,
  • YU Hao-yong ,
  • WEI Li
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  • 1. Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Fengxian District Central Hospital, Shanghai 201400, China; 2. Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Diabetes Institute, Shanghai 200233, China

Online published: 2017-03-30

Supported by

National Natural Science Foundation of China, 30670989

摘要

目的 ·探讨中国汉族人群中chemerin及其受体chemerinR与肥胖及2型糖尿病的关系。方法 ·收集24名腹部择期手术患者作为研究对象,按照体质量指数(BMI)分为正常糖调节正常体重组(NGR-NW)、正常糖调节超重/肥胖组(NGR-OW/OB)和2型糖尿病超重/肥胖组(T2DM-OW/OB)。采用RT-PCR法测定腹部皮下脂肪组织和腹内网膜脂肪组织中chemerin、chemerinR mRNA水平。结果 · NGR-OW/OB组和T2DM-OW/OB组腹部皮下脂肪组织和腹内网膜脂肪组织中chemerin mRNA水平均显著高于NGR-NW组(P<0.05)。相关分析显示,网膜脂肪组织chemerin mRNA水平与BMI、空腹胰岛素(FINS)、三酰甘油和血清chemerin浓度呈正相关(r分别为0.577、0.561、0.472、0.623,P均<0.05);腹部皮下脂肪组织中chemerin mRNA水平与BMI、FINS、血清chemerin浓度呈正相关(r分别为0.692、0.513、0.497,P均<0.05)。结论 ·网膜脂肪组织、皮下脂肪组织的chemerin mRNA的表达量均与BMI、FINS、血清 chemerin浓度呈正相关,提chemerin基因可能在肥胖及2型糖尿病的病理生理机制中发挥一定作用。

本文引用格式

王玲艳 , 于浩泳 , 魏丽 . 脂肪组织chemerin及其受体chemerinR基因表达与肥胖及2型糖尿病的关系[J]. 上海交通大学学报(医学版), 2017 , 37(3) : 352 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2017.03.014

Abstract

Objective · To explore the relationship of adipose chemerin and its receptor chemerinR gene expression to obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods · Twenty-four patients undergoing elective abdominal surgery were enrolled, and were divided into normal glucose regulation-normal weight group (NGR-NW), normal glucose regulation-overweight/obesity group (NGR-OW/OB), and type 2 diabetic overweight/obesity group (T2DMOW/OB) according to the body mass index (BMI). The levels of chemerin and chemerinR mRNA were detected by reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR). Results · Compare to the NGR-NW group, the chemerin mRNA levels of abdominal subcutaneous and omental fat were significantly increased in the NGR-OW/OB and T2DM-OW/OB group (P<0.05). Correlation analysis showed that the chemerin mRNA levels of abdominal omental fat were positively correlated with BMI, fasting insulin (FINS), triglyceride and serum chemerin (r=0.577, r=0.561, r=0.472, r=0.623, P<0.05 for all). The chemerin mRNA levels of abdominal subcutaneous fat showed significant positive correlation with BMI, FINS and serum chemerin (r=0.692, r=0.513, r=0.497, P<0.05 for all). Conclusion · The chemerin mRNA levels of abdominal subcutaneous and omental fat were positively correlated with BMI, FINS and serum chemerin, suggesting that the chemerin gene may play a crucial role in the pathophysiological mechanism of obesity and type 2 diabetes.
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