近年来，在医疗卫生事业改革的推动下，我国临床医学学科水平有了大幅提升，但较欧美发达国家仍有较大差距。我国人口众多，临床资源丰富多样，却在疾病诊治关键的指南、诊疗方案及重大创新药物等方面创新型研究和成果不足，究其原因关键是临床资源缺少有效整合。该文以上海交通大学医学院为例，在“双一流”建设背景下，总结其临床资源整合现状，分析其整合中的关键问题，尝试性提出临床资源整合中医疗、科研、人才整合的对策，以期为推动临床资源整合及临床学科建设提供路径。

In recent years, with the development of Chinas reform of medical and health services, the level of clinical medicine in China has been greatly improved, but there is still a big gap between China and developed countries in Europe and America. China has a large population and rich and diverse clinical resources. However, innovative research and results in key guidelines, diagnosis and treatment programs, and major innovative drugs in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases are insufficient. The key reason is the lack of effective integration of clinical resources. Taking Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine as an example, under the background of “double first-class” construction, this paper summarized the status quo of clinical resource integration, analyzed the key issues in integration, and tried to put forward the strategies of medical, scientific research, and talent integration in clinical resource integration, to provide path for promoting clinical resource integration and clinical discipline construction.