计算流体力学是直观、可视化的研究方式，随着学科间合作的加强，通过计算流体力学技术对生理和病理状态下的心血管系统进行模拟成为可能。计算流体力学可用于术前血流动力学评估、术后结构区域血流评价以及手术方式模拟等领域。文章就计算流体力学在先天性心脏病手术方式模拟中的研究进展进行综述。

Computational fluid dynamics is an intuitive and visualised method, which facilitates the simulation of cardiovascular system under physiological and pathological states with multidisciplinary intergration. Computational fluid dynamics can work in estimation of hemodynamics preoperation, evaluation of blood flow of structure region postoperation and surgical approach simulation. The research progress of computational fluid dynamics in surgical approach simulation for congenital heart disease is reviewed in this paper.