目的 调查移植重症监护室(ICU)护士的幸福感受及其影响因素，为提升护士身心健康提供理论依据。方法 应用调查性研究设计，采用中文版总体幸福感量表调查30名移植ICU护士的幸福感受及其影响因素。结果 移植ICU护士的幸福指数为106.81±6.21；在编护士组在“对健康的担心”“对生活的满足和兴趣”以及“总分”三个维度的得分显著高于非在编护士,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；工龄≤5年组护士在“精力”和“对情感和行为的控制”两个维度的得分显著高于工龄>5年组护士,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 移植ICU护士的幸福感受为中等水平，编制性质和工龄是影响移植ICU护士幸福感受的因素。

Objective To investigate the happiness of nurses in transplantation intensive care unit (ICU) and its influencing factors. Methods The transactional study design was adopted, and the general well-being scale was employed to investigate the happiness of nurses in transplantation ICU and its influencing factors. Results The happiness index of nurses in transplantation ICU was 106.81±6.21. The scores of 3 items (worry on health, satisfaction and interest on life, and total score) in hospital-employed nurses were significantly higher than those in non-hospital-employed nurses （P＜0.05）, and the scores of 2 items (energy and control of emotion and behavior) in nurses with working experience of no more than 5 years were significantly higher than those in nurses with working experience of more than 5 years （P＜0.05）. Conclusion The nurses in transplantation ICU have moderate happiness, and employee status and years of working experience are influencing factors.