上海交通大学学报(医学版)

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转化医学——现代生命科学视野下的健康事业导向

张 勘1,李会一2,方益昉3   

  1. 1.上海市卫生和计划生育委员会, 上海 200125; 2.同济大学附属东方医院, 上海 200085; 3.上海交通大学, 上海 200030
  • 出版日期:2014-04-28 发布日期:2014-05-13
  • 通讯作者: 方益昉, 电子信箱: fangy02@msn.com。

Translational medicine pathway: the health care promoted by modern life science discovering

ZHANG Kan1, LI Hui-yi2, FANG Yi-fang3   

  1. 1.Shanghai Municipal Commission of Health and Family Planning, Shanghai 200125, China; 2.East Hospital Affiliated of Tongji University, Shanghai 200085, China; 3.Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China
  • Online:2014-04-28 Published:2014-05-13

摘要:

现代生命科学判断出经典医学的局限以及未来学科发展的空间路径,在此基础上逐步成型的转化医学强调学科交叉中不可或缺的基础研究、临床应用与人文科学间的有机联系,并接受相关产业对其的整体依赖。此时,人本主义伦理价值前所未有地出现于中心地位,人类既是主动探索奥秘的主体,也是被动接受试验的样本。转化医学面临医患间医学伦理以及研究方向中科学伦理的双重约束,两者关系有待跟随社会进程不断顺势调适,最终惠及人类疾病的预防、诊断、治疗和康复等各个领域。

关键词: 转化医学, 医学伦理, 健康管理

Abstract:

There is the common understanding regarding the limitations of the classic medicine and the optional targets with their pathways in the modern life science age. Based on the characteristics of life science, it is highlighting the cutting edge connections among advanced study, clinic trial and social science for the sprouting of translational medicine as well as the role of pharmaceutical industry. Here, the central player of the ethic value is humanism theory. We are the explorers for the human body secrets while our bodies are the specimen for all the research projects. The translational medicine should be regulated by two guidelines, medical ethic between patient and doctor as well as scientific ethic between researcher and project. As soon as the ethic value meets the development of human society, translational medicine will contribute to all fields of the disease prevention, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation finally.

Key words: translational medicine, medical ethic, management of health care