上海交通大学学报（医学版）

上海交通大学学报（医学版） ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (2): 207-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2019.02.019

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进食障碍患者的体象障碍：概念及研究进展

许翼翔，陈珏 ，肖泽萍   

  1. 1. 上海交通大学公共卫生学院社区健康与行为医学系，上海 200025；2. 复旦大学公共卫生学院健康行为与健康教育教研室，上海 200032
  • 出版日期:2019-02-28 发布日期:2019-03-19
  • 通讯作者: 肖泽萍，电子信箱：xiaozeping88@163.com。陈珏，电子信箱：chenjue2088@163.com。为共同通信作者。
  • 作者简介:许翼翔（1991—），男，博士生；电子信箱： iamyxhsu@gmail.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金（ 81771461）；上海市科学技术委员会西医引导类项目（ 16411965200）；上海市精神卫生中心临床研究中心 2017年度项目（CRC2017YB02）

Body image disturbance in eating disorders: concept and development

XU Yi-xiang, CHEN Jue, XIAO Ze-ping   

  1. Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China
  • Online:2019-02-28 Published:2019-03-19
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China, 81771461; Guidance Project in Western Medicine of Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Committee, 16411965200; Clinical Research Center of Shanghai Mental Health Center, CRC2017YB02

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摘要： 进食障碍患者的体象障碍概念自被提出以来一直是精神病学界研究与争论的焦点。在临床进食障碍患者中开展的实验研究使人们对体象障碍的成分、机制及其在疾病过程中扮演的角色有了更深入的认识，也促进了相关理论的演变及概念的更新。该文对进食障碍患者体象障碍的有关理论与实验研究进行回顾，并对该领域主要进展及未来发展方向进行总结与分析。

关键词: 进食障碍, 体象障碍, 身体意象, 身体图式, 身体表征

Abstract:

Body image disturbance (BID) in eating disorders (ED) has always been a focus of intense investigations and debates since its concept was brought out. Experimental studies conducted in clinical ED patients have not only provided insights into the components, mechanisms and roles of BID in ED psychopathology, but also brought changes to relevant theories and concepts. This article provided a review of theoretical and empirical literatures on BID in ED, as well as a summary and analysis of recent developments and future prospects in this field.

Key words: eating disorders (ED), body image disturbance (BID), body image, body schema, body representation

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