趋化因子CCL19在介导免疫细胞抗肿瘤中的作用
网络出版日期: 2015-03-26
Role of chemokine CCL19 in immune cell mediated antitumor effect
Online published: 2015-03-26
关少培 , 陆爱国 . 趋化因子CCL19在介导免疫细胞抗肿瘤中的作用[J]. 上海交通大学学报(医学版), 2015 , 35(3) : 454 . DOI: 11.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2015.03.030
Chemokines are a family of small cytokines secreted by immune cells, which act as a chemoattractant to guide the migration of immune cells. It has been reported that CCL19 (chemokine C-C motif ligand 19) and its receptor CCR7 (a seven transmembrane protein) are expressed in dendritic cells, CD4+ and CD8+T cells and variety of tumor cells. Recently, more attention has been focused on the antitumor effect of CCL19 and its receptor CCR7, which has been well-documented in the literature and was vital to attracting dendritic cells, infiltration of tumors by CD4+ and CD8+T cells, mediating immune cells to release cytokines, inhibiting the proliferation, invasion, and migration of tumors, and assisting the treatment of tumors. Further studies on CCL19 and CCR7 are helpful for developing new treatments of tumors and gene vaccines. This paper reviews the role of CCL19 the immune cell mediated antitumor therapy.
Key words: chemokine CCL19; receptor CCR7; dendritic cells; tumor
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