上海交通大学学报（医学版）

上海交通大学学报（医学版）

• 专题报道（护理实践与管理） • 上一篇    下一篇

老年慢性病照护者负担的研究回顾与展望

杨贝贝，张 莹   

  1. 上海交通大学 护理学院， 上海 200025
  • 出版日期:2014-09-28 发布日期:2014-09-26
  • 通讯作者: 张 莹, 电子信箱: zhying@shsmu.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:杨贝贝（1994—）， 女， 本科生; 电子信箱: yangbeibeilove@sina.cn。
  • 基金资助:

    上海交通大学医学院课题（13XJ10006）；上海市教委科研(创新)项目(12YS029)；上海市重点课程建设项目

Review and expectations of studies on burden of caregivers of old people with chronic diseases

YANG Bei-bei, ZHANG Ying   

  1. School of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200025, China
  • Online:2014-09-28 Published:2014-09-26
  • Supported by:

    Foundation of Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 13XJ10006; Scientific Research Innovation Project of Shanghai Municipal Education Committee,12YS029; Key Disciplines Construction Program of Shanghai

PDF (PC)

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摘要：

随着中国社会老龄化的加剧，老年人中普遍且长期存在的慢性病照护问题日益突出。文章以老年慢性病照护者的视角，描述了照护者的特征、照护负担以及减轻负担的方法，以期为推动老年慢性病照护研究以及相应的家庭护理构建一个初步分析的框架，从而促进老年患者及其照护者的身心健康，提高其生活质量，为家庭养老的“整合策略”提供依据。

关键词: 老年, 慢性病, 照护, 照护者, 照护者负担

Abstract:

With the increasingly aging of Chinese population, longterm care for old people with chronic diseases becomes prominent. This paper reviews characteristics and burden of caregivers and ways to ease the burden from the perspective of the caregiver of old people with chronic diseases. The purpose is to establish a primarily analytic framework to motivate the study and family nursing for caring old people with chronic diseases, promote physical and mental health of old patients and their caregivers, improve the quality of life, and provide evidence for the “integral strategies” of family nursing.

Key words: the elderly, chronic disease, caregiving, caregiver, caregiver burdens