ICU环境中患者早期康复影响因素的研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2022.01.018

上海交通大学学报(医学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (1): 119-123.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2022.01.018

• 综述 • 上一篇

ICU环境中患者早期康复影响因素的研究进展

杨富¹(), 方芳¹^,²(), 陈兰¹, 王秋莉¹

^1.上海交通大学附属第一人民医院护理部，上海 200080
^2.上海交通大学护理学院，上海 200025

收稿日期:2021-07-23 出版日期:2022-01-28 发布日期:2022-02-18
通讯作者: 方芳 E-mail:yangfu210@126.com;fang_fang0604@163.com
作者简介:杨富（1981—），女，主管护师，硕士；电子信箱：yangfu210@126.com。
基金资助:
上海市加强公共卫生体系建设三年行动计划（2020—2022年）（GWV-5）;上海交通大学医学院护理学科建设项目(2021);上海市教育委员会护理高原学科建设项目(hlgy1911kygg);2018年中国康复医学会康复护理科研基金项目(02.06.01.19.43);上海市第一人民医院护理学院级科研基金项目(Syhlz2107)

Research progress in influencing factors of early rehabilitation among patients in ICU environment

Fu YANG¹(), Fang FANG¹^,²(), Lan CHEN¹, Qiuli WANG¹

^1.Department of Nursing, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China
^2.Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Nursing, Shanghai 200025, China

Received:2021-07-23 Online:2022-01-28 Published:2022-02-18
Contact: Fang FANG E-mail:yangfu210@126.com;fang_fang0604@163.com
Supported by:
Shanghai Three-Year Action Plan for Strengthening Public Health System Construction (2020?2022) (GWV-5);Nursing Development Program of Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (2021);Nursing Plateau Subject Construction Project of Shanghai Education Committee(hlgy1911kygg);Rehabilitation Nursing Research Fund of Chinese Rehabilitation Association in 2018(02.06.01.19.43);Nursing Research Fund of Shanghai General Hospital(Syhlz2107)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

卧床休息与长期制动是重症监护室（intensive care unit，ICU）患者普遍存在的现象，这增加了ICU获得性衰弱及其他并发症的发生风险。早期康复有助于改善ICU患者身体功能，减少谵妄等问题的发生，提高其生存质量和生活质量，对促进其早日回归家庭或社会具有重要意义。该文就ICU环境中患者早期康复实践现况及其影响因素进行综述。

关键词: 重症监护室, 早期康复, 早期活动, 促进因素, 障碍因素

Abstract:

Bed rest and long-term immobilization are common phenomena among patients in intensive care unit (ICU), which can increase the risk of ICU-acquired weakness and other complications. Early rehabilitation is helpful to improve the physical function of ICU patients, reduce the occurrence of delirium and other psychological problems, and improve their quality of life, which is of great significance to promote their early return to family or society. This paper reviews the current situation and influencing factors of early rehabilitation in ICU environment.

Key words: intensive care unit, early rehabilitation, early mobilization, facilitator, barrier

中图分类号:

杨富, 方芳, 陈兰, 王秋莉. ICU环境中患者早期康复影响因素的研究进展[J]. 上海交通大学学报(医学版), 2022, 42(1): 119-123.

Fu YANG, Fang FANG, Lan CHEN, Qiuli WANG. Research progress in influencing factors of early rehabilitation among patients in ICU environment[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCIENCE), 2022, 42(1): 119-123.

参考文献 41

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ICU环境中患者早期康复影响因素的研究进展

Research progress in influencing factors of early rehabilitation among patients in ICU environment

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