上海交通大学学报(医学版) ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5): 573-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2018.05.019

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

肺癌切除术后心房颤动发生的危险因素及发病机制研究进展

戴伟,王小文 ,黄春,向小勇 ,蒋迎九,吴庆琛   

  1. 重庆医科大学附属第一医院胸心外科,重庆 400016
  • 出版日期:2018-05-28 发布日期:2018-05-28
  • 通讯作者: 向小勇,电子信箱:cqmusurgery@163.com。王小文,电子信箱:xiaowenwang@yeah.net。为共同通信作者。
  • 作者简介:戴伟(1991—),男,硕士生;电子信箱: 272973373@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81700320);重庆市科学技术委员会重点科研项目(2015-1-015)

Research progress in the risk factors and mechanisms of postoperative atrial fibrillation after lung cancer surgery

DAI Wei, WANG Xiao-wen, HUANG Chun, XIANG Xiao-yong, JIANG Yin-jiu, WU Qing-chen   

  1. Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
  • Online:2018-05-28 Published:2018-05-28
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China, 81700320; Science and Technology Planning Project of Chongqing Province of China, 2015-1-015)。

摘要: 术后心房颤动(postoperative atrial fibrillation,POAF)是肺癌切除术后常见并发症之一。POAF导致患者术后并发症发生率和死亡率增加、住院时间延长及住院费增加等一系列不良后果。目前,肺癌 POAF的病因及具体发病机制尚未完全阐明,且缺乏有效的风险评估工具。该文就肺癌 POAF发生的相关危险因素、可能发病机制等研究进展进行综述,为其防治研究提供参考。

关键词: 肺癌切除术, 心房颤动, 危险因素, 机制

Abstract:

Postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) is a frequent complication occurring in patients after lung cancer surgery. POAF is associated with an increased risk of mortality and morbidity, and increases the costs of the postoperative care. The underlying mechanisms involved in POAF development are multifactorial and for the moment far being fully elucidated. This review summarized recent clinical researches on the risk factors and mechanisms of POAF, the results of which may lead to a more effective strategy for the prevention of POAF after lung cancer surgery.

Key words: lung cancer surgery, atrial fibrillation, risk factor, mechanism

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