上海交通大学学报(医学版)

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男男性接触者心理健康及其与高危性行为关联的研究进展

杨 珺,朱晨迪,马 进,王 英,蔡 泳   

  1. 上海交通大学 公共卫生学院, 上海 200025
  • 出版日期:2014-09-28 发布日期:2014-09-26
  • 通讯作者: 王英, 电子信箱: yingwangxun@163.com; 蔡泳, 电子信箱: caiyong202028@163.com。
  • 作者简介:杨珺(1990—), 女, 2009级预防医学本科生; 电子信箱: sll-sabrina@163.com。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(71273174);上海市教委文科创新项目(14YS022);上海市卫生局重点学科建设项目(12GWZX0601);上海浦江人才计划C类(14PJC076)

Research progresses of mental health of MSM and its relationship with high risk sexual behaviors

YANG Jun, ZHU Chen-di, MA Jin, WANG Ying, CAI Yong   

  1. School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200025, China
  • Online:2014-09-28 Published:2014-09-26
  • Supported by:

    National Natural Science Foundation of China,71273174; Arts Innovation Project of Shanghai Municipal Education Committee,14YS022; Key Disciplines Construction Project of Shanghai Municipal Health Bureau,12GWZX0601;Shanghai Pujiang Program,14PJC076

摘要:

男男性接触者(MSM)由于其特殊的高危性行为方式而成为人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染的高危人群。同时该人群也普遍被抑郁、焦虑等各种心理健康问题困扰。这些心理问题又可能会影响他们的性行为方式,增加高危性行为的风险,影响HIV干预措施的效果。因此,探讨MSM人群心理健康问题及其与高危性行为的关联,有利于制定更有效的综合干预措施,从而降低该人群HIV感染的风险。

关键词: 男男性接触者, 心理健康, 高危性行为

Abstract:

Men who have sex with men (MSM) are high risk population of infection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) because of their unique ways of high risk sexual behaviors. At the same time, MSM are also disturbed by mental health problems such as depression, anxiety, etc. These mental health problems may affect their ways of sexual intercourse, increase the risk of sexual behaviors, and affect the outcome of HIV interventions. Therefore, the exploration of mental health issues of MSM and their relationship with high risk sexual behaviors is helpful for making more effective comprehensive interventions and reducing the risk of infection of HIV.

Key words: men who have sex with men, mental health, high risk sexual behavior