上海交通大学学报(医学版) ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (1): 112-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2020.01.018

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

精神分裂症患者自杀因素研究进展

张建标1,吕钦谕1,徐 健2,易正辉1   

  1. 1. 上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心,上海201108;2. 江苏省南通市第四人民医院,南通 226005
  • 出版日期:2020-01-28 发布日期:2020-03-05
  • 通讯作者: 易正辉,电子信箱:yizhenghui1971@163.com。
  • 作者简介:张建标(1990—),男,住院医师,硕士;电子信箱:henanjianbiao1@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    “精准医学研究”国家重点专项(2016YFC0906402);国家自然科学基金(81671326);江苏省卫生健康委员会科研项目(H2018040);上海市科学技术委员会科研计划项目(17411970000);上海市精神卫生中心院级课题(2017-YJ-01)。

Research progress on suicide of schizophrenia patients

ZHANG Jian-biao, Lü Qin-yu, XU Jian, YI Zheng-hui   

  1. 1. Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 201108, China; 2. Nantong Fourth Peoples Hospital, Jiangsu Province, Nantong 226005, China
  • Online:2020-01-28 Published:2020-03-05
  • Supported by:
    National Basic Research Program of China Precision Psychiatry Program (2016YFC0906402); National Natural Science Foundation of China (81671326); Scientific Research Project of Jiangsu Provincial Health Commission (H2018040); Research Plan of Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (17411970000); Shanghai Mental Health Center Program (2017-YJ-01).

摘要: 自杀指自愿、主动结束自己生命的行为。精神分裂症是一种严重的精神疾病,该病患者自杀风险较高,对个人、家庭产生极大影响。精神分裂症患者自杀是其过早死亡的最主要原因。文章就精神分裂症患者自杀的相关危险因素、不同特征患者的自杀特点及干预措施等最新进展作一综述。

关键词: 精神分裂症, 自杀, 干预措施

Abstract:

Suicide refers to the act of voluntarily and actively ending ones life. Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness with a high risk of suicide, which has a great impact on individuals and families. Suicide is the most important caof premature death in schizophrenia patients. The paper reviews recent advances in suicide-related risk factors, suicidal characteristics of patients with different characteristics, and suicide intervention in schizophrenia patients.

Key words: schizophrenia, suicide, intervention