上海交通大学学报（医学版）

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2020 , Vol. 40 >Issue 3: 279

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2020.03.001

新型冠状病毒防控专栏

降低疫情期间居家限制对儿童健康的影响

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  • 1. 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心发育行为儿科，儿科转化医学研究所，上海 200127；2. 上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院教育部 - 上海儿童环境健康重点实验室，上海 200092；3. 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心儿童健康管理研究所，上海 200127
王广海（1985—），男，副研究员，博士；电子信箱：wang-guanghai@163.com。

网络出版日期: 2020-04-09

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Mitigate the effects of home confinement on children during the COVID-19 outbreak

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  • 1. Department of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, Pediatric Translational Medicine Institute, Shanghai Childrens Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200127, China; 3. MOE-Shanghai Key Laboratory of Childrens Environmental Health, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China; 3. Child Health Advocacy Institute, Shanghai Childrens Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200127, China

Online published: 2020-04-09

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摘要

大约有2.2亿中国儿童青少年因新型冠状病毒肺炎（corona virus disease 2019，COVID-19）疫情受到居家限制。得益于中国政府强有力的行政执行力，中小学居家上学的应急方案迅速推出并在全国广泛实施。这些努力和举措非常必要，值得高度赞赏，但研究者担心长期的居家限制可能会对儿童身心健康产生不利影响。从政府到家长，所有利益相关者都应该确保将COVID-19疫情对儿童青少年身心健康的影响降到最低，这是全社会的责任，与全社会利益密切相关。

关键词： 新型冠状病毒肺炎; 居家限制; 儿童; 身心健康; 应对策略

本文引用格式

王广海1, 2，张云婷3，赵 瑾3，张 军2，江 帆1, 2, 3 . 降低疫情期间居家限制对儿童健康的影响[J]. 上海交通大学学报（医学版）, 2020 , 40(3) : 279 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2020.03.001

Abstract

More than 220 million Chinese children and adolescents are confined to their homes becaof the corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak. Thanks to the strong administrative system in China, the emergency home schooling plan has been rigorously implemented. Although these measures and efforts are highly commendable and necessary, there are reasons to be concerned becaprolonged school closure and home confinement during a disease outbreak might have negative effects on childrens physical and mental health. It is the responsibility and keen interests of all stakeholders, governments to parents, to ensure that the physical and mental impacts of the COVID-19 epidemic on children and adolescents are kept minimal.

Key words： corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19); home confinement; child; physical and mental health; coping strategy

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