上海交通大学学报(医学版)

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新型免疫抑制剂在IgA肾病治疗中的应用及研究进展

黄威,王伟铭   

  1. 上海交通大学 医学院附属瑞金医院肾脏科, 上海 200025
  • 出版日期:2015-11-28 发布日期:2016-01-13
  • 通讯作者: 王伟铭, 电子信箱: wweiming01@126.com。
  • 作者简介:黄威(1990—), 男, 博士生; 电子信箱: Quentonweller@hotmail.com。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(30270613, 30771000,81270782); 国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(973计划)(2012CB517701, 2012CB517604); 科技部“十二五”科技攻关项目(2011BAI10B00)

Applications and research progresses of new immunosuppressive agents for the treatment of IgA nephropathy

HUANG Wei, WANG Wei-ming   

  1. Department of Nephrology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025
  • Online:2015-11-28 Published:2016-01-13
  • Supported by:

    National Natural Science Foundation of China, 30270613,30771000, 81270782; National Program on Key Basic Research Project of China (973 Program), 2012CB517701, 2012CB517604; Science and Technology Pillar Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology in the “12th 5-year Plan” of China, 2011BAI10B00

摘要:

IgA肾病是全球原发性肾小球肾炎中最常见的类型,20%~40%的IgA肾病患者会发展为慢性肾衰竭,并最终进入终末期肾病阶段。控制血压、减少尿蛋白或应用肾素-血管紧张素系统阻滞剂等治疗有时不足以使疾病完全缓解,需要激素和免疫抑制剂治疗。包括硫唑嘌呤、环磷酰胺在内的经典免疫抑制剂的作用已经被越来越多的研究证实,而它们的局限性令新型免疫抑制剂得到更多的重视和研究。文章对新型免疫抑制剂在IgA肾病中的应用及研究进展进行综述。

关键词: IgA肾病, 治疗, 新型免疫抑制剂

Abstract:

IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is the most common primary glomerulonephritis in the world. 20%-40% of IgAN patients will eventually progress to chronic renal failure and end stage renal disease (ESRD). Sometimes complete remission cannot be achieved through rigorous blood pressure and proteinuria control or the use of renin-angiotensin system blockers, thus corticosteroids and immunosuppressive agents are needed. The effects of classic immunosuppressive agents such as azathioprine and cyclophosphamide have been proven by many studies, while their limitations lead to more studies on new immunosuppressive agents. This paper reviews applications and research progresses of new immunosuppressive agents for the treatment of IgAN.

Key words: IgA nephropathy, therapy, new immunosuppressive agent