上海交通大学学报（医学版）

上海交通大学学报（医学版）

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胎儿先天性心脏病产前超声检出率及影响因素

赵莉晴，孙锟   

  1. 上海交通大学 医学院附属新华医院小儿心血管科， 上海 200092
  • 出版日期:2016-06-28 发布日期:2016-07-25
  • 通讯作者: 孙锟, 电子信箱: sunkun@xinhuamed.com.cn。
  • 作者简介:赵莉晴（1989—）， 女， 博士生; 电子信箱: zlq3087119019@163.com。
  • 基金资助:

    上海卫生系统重要疾病联合攻关项目(2013ZYJB0016); 上海交通大学医学院科技基金(14XJ10045)

Detection rate and associated influencing factors for fetal congenital heart diseases diagnosed with prenatal echocardiography

ZHAO Li-qing, SUN Kun   

  1. Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Xinhua Hospital，Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China
  • Online:2016-06-28 Published:2016-07-25
  • Supported by:

    Shanghai Health System Important Disease Joint Research Project，2013ZYJB0016; Science and Technology Foundation of Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 14XJ10045

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摘要：

先天性心脏病是主要的出生缺陷之一，是导致胎儿及婴幼儿死亡的主要原因。胎儿心脏超声的应用在国内外迅速发展，胎儿期心脏超声无疑是胎儿期诊断先天性心脏病最主要及最可靠的方法。文章通过回顾及分析国内外胎儿心脏超声诊断的检出率及其相关影响因素，旨在了解胎儿心脏超声产前诊断价值，为胎儿心脏超声诊断工作提供参考。

关键词: 胎儿心脏超声, 先天性心脏病, 产前诊断

Abstract:

Congenital heart disease (CHD) is among the most frequent anomalies at birth and the main cause for fetal and infant death. Fetal echocardiography is the most frequently used and reliable technique in prenatal diagnosis of CHD and is developing rapidly both in China and abroad. This paper reviews the detection rate and associated influencing factors for fetal echocardiography in order to understand the prenatal diagnosis value of fetal echocardiography and provide reference for diagnosis with fetal echocardiography.

Key words: fetal echocardiography, congenital heart disease, prenatal diagnosis