›› 2011, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 693-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2011.06.001

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护理学科的发展与思考

章雅青   

  1. 上海交通大学 护理学院, 上海 200025
  • 出版日期:2011-06-28 发布日期:2011-06-27
  • 作者简介:章雅青(1963—), 女, 研究员, 博士, 硕士生导师;电子信箱: zhangyqf@yahoo.com.cn。

Exploration of development of nursing discipline

ZHANG Ya-qing   

  1. School of Nursing, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200025, China
  • Online:2011-06-28 Published:2011-06-27

摘要:

以护理学科成为一级学科为契机,结合国内外的实践经验及研究成果,探讨护理学科在新形势下的发展思路。进一步构建从本科到博士的高等护理人才培养模式,探索专科化护理人才的培养和实践模式;建设护理学科的多元化、国际化的研究团队,运用科学方法论,形成重点专科研究方向和明确发展定位,提升护理科研水平;转化护理科研成果,更好地为社会提供服务,提高临床护理质量;营造科研创新文化,建立健全管理体系和创新机制,不断推动护理学科的可持续性发展。

关键词: 护理, 一级学科, 专科护士

Abstract:

Based on the opportunity of becoming a first-class discipline and the clinical experience and research findings from home and abroad, this article explores the development of nursing discipline under new circumstances. A training mode for advanced nursing talents from bachelor degree to doctor degree should be set up, and a training and practicing mode for specialized nursing talents should be explored. Nursing research may be promoted by building diversified and internationalized research team with scientific methodology, and research direction and development orientation of key speciality should be formed. Quality of clinical care can be improved, and better social service be provided by transforming nursing research achievements. The sustainable development of nursing science is to be constantly promoted by building scientific research and innovation culture, establishing and improving management system and innovation mechanism.

Key words: nursing, first-class discipline, clinical nurse specialist