上海交通大学学报（医学版）

›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (5): 576-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2013.05.012

• 专题报道（临床护理与管理） • 上一篇    下一篇

移植重症监护室护士幸福感受的调查研究

陆晔峰, 王 艳   

  1. 上海交通大学 医学院附属仁济医院肝脏外科, 上海 200127
  • 出版日期:2013-05-28 发布日期:2013-05-28
  • 通讯作者: 王 艳, 电子信箱: redgirl_wy21@sina.com。
  • 作者简介:陆晔峰（1985—）, 男, 护师, 硕士； 电子信箱: yefenglutwo@126.com。

Survey of happiness of nurses in transplantation intensive care unit

LU Ye-feng, WANG Yan   

  1. Department of Hepatic Surgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200127, China
  • Online:2013-05-28 Published:2013-05-28

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摘要：

目的 调查移植重症监护室(ICU)护士的幸福感受及其影响因素，为提升护士身心健康提供理论依据。方法 应用调查性研究设计，采用中文版总体幸福感量表调查30名移植ICU护士的幸福感受及其影响因素。结果 移植ICU护士的幸福指数为106.81±6.21；在编护士组在“对健康的担心”“对生活的满足和兴趣”以及“总分”三个维度的得分显著高于非在编护士,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；工龄≤5年组护士在“精力”和“对情感和行为的控制”两个维度的得分显著高于工龄>5年组护士,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 移植ICU护士的幸福感受为中等水平，编制性质和工龄是影响移植ICU护士幸福感受的因素。

关键词: 移植ICU, 护理, 幸福感受, 调查研究

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the happiness of nurses in transplantation intensive care unit (ICU) and its influencing factors. Methods The transactional study design was adopted, and the general well-being scale was employed to investigate the happiness of nurses in transplantation ICU and its influencing factors. Results The happiness index of nurses in transplantation ICU was 106.81±6.21. The scores of 3 items (worry on health, satisfaction and interest on life, and total score) in hospital-employed nurses were significantly higher than those in non-hospital-employed nurses （P＜0.05）, and the scores of 2 items (energy and control of emotion and behavior) in nurses with working experience of no more than 5 years were significantly higher than those in nurses with working experience of more than 5 years （P＜0.05）. Conclusion The nurses in transplantation ICU have moderate happiness, and employee status and years of working experience are influencing factors.

Key words: transplantation ICU, nursing, happiness, survey