上海交通大学学报（医学版）

›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 233-.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

全身麻醉药物对小儿及幼年动物中枢神经系统影响的研究进展

张箐箐, 综述；王英伟, 审校   

  1. 上海交通大学 医学院新华医院麻醉科, 上海 200092
  • 出版日期:2010-02-25 发布日期:2010-02-25
  • 作者简介:张箐箐（1985—）, 女, 硕士生；电子信箱: pellt@163.com。
  • 基金资助:

    上海市教委曙光计划（08SG18）

Research advances in effects of general anesthetics on central nervous system of pediatric patients and immature animals

ZHANG Qing-qing, reviewer；WANG Ying-wei, reviser   

  1. Department of Anesthesiology, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200092, China
  • Online:2010-02-25 Published:2010-02-25
  • Supported by:

    Shuguang Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission, 08SG18

PDF (PC)

1796

摘要：

在使用全身麻醉药物后会出现长期甚至是永久性的神经系统损伤。全身麻醉药物可导致老年手术患者出现术后认知功能障碍已得到证实，但对小儿中枢神经系统是否有影响一直是人们关注的问题。该文就全身麻醉药物对小儿及幼年动物中枢神经系统影响的研究进展作一综述。

关键词: 全身麻醉药物, 发育, 中枢神经系统, 儿童

Abstract:

Long-term or even permanent neuronal injury can follow administration of general anesthetics. It has been confirmed that some elderly patients may experience a decline in cognitive function after general anesthesia. However, the effects of general anesthetics on the central nervous system have not been determined yet. Here we summarize the effects of general anesthetics on the central nervous system in pediatric patients and immature animals.

Key words: general anesthetics, development, central nervous system, children