上海交通大学学报(医学版)

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呼吸道细菌定植与哮喘

董杨阳,杨玲   

  1. 上海交通大学 医学院附属新华医院老年科, 上海 200092
  • 出版日期:2015-08-28 发布日期:2015-09-30
  • 通讯作者: 杨玲, 电子信箱: yanglingjoy@hotmail.com。
  • 作者简介:董杨阳(1989—), 男, 硕士生; 电子信箱: dyy890310@163.com。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(81200017)

Airway bacterial colonization and asthma

DONG Yang-yang, YANG Ling   

  1. Department of Geriatric Medicine, Xinhua Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China
  • Online:2015-08-28 Published:2015-09-30
  • Supported by:

    National Natural Science Foundation of China,81200017

摘要:

支气管哮喘是呼吸系统的常见疾病,但其病因及发病机制目前尚未完全阐明。在哮喘众多的致病和诱发因素中,呼吸道感染起到了重要的作用,病原体包括呼吸道病毒、细菌、支原体、真菌等。该文就呼吸道细菌定植与哮喘发病机制及难治性哮喘的关系进行综述。

关键词: 哮喘, 呼吸道细菌定植, 发病机制

Abstract:

Bronchial asthma is one of common diseases of respiratory system, but its causes and pathogenesis can not be explained clearly. Among various pathogenic factors and predisposing factors, including respiratory viruses, bacteria, mycoplasmas, fungi, etc, respiratory infection plays an important role in the incidence of asthma. This paper reviews the correlation among airway bacterial colonization, pathogenesis of asthma, and refractory asthma.

Key words: asthma, airway bacterial colonization, pathogenesis