上海交通大学学报（医学版）

›› 2011, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 339-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2011.03.021

• 论著（临床研究） • 上一篇    下一篇

非小细胞肺癌患者生命质量的影响因素分析

潘 雁1, 徐云华2, 王韡旻3, 朱 珺1   

  1. 上海交通大学附属胸科医院 1.药剂科, 2.肺部肿瘤临床医学中心, 3.肺内科, 上海 200030
  • 出版日期:2011-03-28 发布日期:2011-03-29
  • 作者简介:潘 雁（1971—）, 女, 副主任药师, 硕士；电子信箱: sispan@126.com。

Analysis of influencing factors for quality of life of patients with non-small cell lung cancer

PAN Yan1, XU Yun-hua2, WANG Wei-min3, ZHU Jun1   

  1. 1.Department of Pharmacy, 2.Medical Center of Lung Cancer, 3.Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, China
  • Online:2011-03-28 Published:2011-03-29

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摘要：

目的 分析晚期非小细胞肺癌患者生命质量的影响因素。方法 应用FACT-L中文版4.0量表调查154例晚期非小细胞肺癌患者的生命质量指标得分情况，并对影响因素进行分析。结果 154例晚期非小细胞肺癌患者中，男性和年龄>60岁患者的肺癌相关症状得分显著低于女性和年龄≤60岁的患者（P<0.01）；不同文化程度患者中，具有大专学历患者的各项生命质量得分最高；收入越低，患者生命质量得分越低；接受化疗和吸烟患者的肺癌相关症状得分和量表总分均显著低于未接受化疗和不吸烟患者（P<0.05）。结论 对老年、低收入及接受化疗的晚期非小细胞肺癌患者应给予更多的关注，采取必要的干预措施，有助于患者的生命质量。

关键词: 非小细胞肺癌, 生命质量, 影响因素, FACT-L量表

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the influencing factors for quality of life of patients with non-small cell lung cancer. Methods The scoring of quality of life of 154 patients with non-small cell lung cancer was investigated with FACT-L scale (Chinese version 4.0), and the influencing factors were analysed. Results For the 154 patients with non-small cell lung cancer, the scores of lung cancer-related symptoms in males and patients aged more than 60 years were significantly lower than those in females and patients aged no more than 60 years (P<0.01). Among patients with different educational background, the scores of quality of life of those with junior college education were the highest. The scores of quality of life decreased with the incomes. The scores of lung cancer-related symptoms and total scores of scale in patients with chemotherapy and smoking habit were significantly lower than those without chemotherapy and smoking habit (P<0.05). Conclusion For the management of non-small cell lung cancer, more attention should be paid to the elder and poor patients and those treated with chemotherapy. Essential intervention may help to improve the quality of life.

Key words: non-small cell lung cancer, quality of life, influencing factor, FACT-L scale