上海交通大学学报(医学版) ›› 2024, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (7): 814-821.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2024.07.002
胡飞1(), 蔡晓涵2, 程睿3, 季诗雨4, 苗嘉欣5, 朱晏6, 范广建7(
)
收稿日期:
2023-12-28
接受日期:
2024-05-22
出版日期:
2024-07-28
发布日期:
2024-07-28
通讯作者:
范广建
E-mail:hufei200009@163.com;gjfan@shsmu.edu.cn
作者简介:
胡 飞(1999—),男,硕士生;电子信箱:hufei200009@163.com。
基金资助:
HU Fei1(), CAI Xiaohan2, CHENG Rui3, JI Shiyu4, MIAO Jiaxin5, ZHU Yan6, FAN Guangjian7(
)
Received:
2023-12-28
Accepted:
2024-05-22
Online:
2024-07-28
Published:
2024-07-28
Contact:
FAN Guangjian
E-mail:hufei200009@163.com;gjfan@shsmu.edu.cn
Supported by:
摘要:
骨肉瘤(osteosarcoma)是儿童和青少年常见的原发性恶性骨肿瘤,因其高复发率和高转移率的特点,在治疗上面临极大的挑战。传统的治疗手段,包括手术、放射治疗(放疗)和化学治疗(化疗),能在一定程度上缓解患者的症状,但如何提高患者的长期生存率仍然是亟待解决的难题。随着免疫治疗的不断发展,近年来对肿瘤免疫微环境的研究以及免疫治疗策略的应用均取得了突破性的进展,为骨肉瘤的治疗提供了新的视角。目前,免疫治疗的策略包括肿瘤疫苗、靶向细胞因子、免疫检查点抑制、过继细胞疗法以及联合治疗等。以上策略旨在增强机体免疫反应、克服免疫耐受和防止免疫逃逸,显著提升患者的免疫应答能力。该文系统介绍骨肉瘤的免疫微环境,深入分析免疫微环境的特征,详细阐述免疫治疗在骨肉瘤临床转化研究中的最新进展。深入理解骨肉瘤的免疫特性和相应的治疗方法,有助于为患者提供个性化治疗方案,从而提高其生存率和改善预后。
中图分类号:
胡飞, 蔡晓涵, 程睿, 季诗雨, 苗嘉欣, 朱晏, 范广建. 骨肉瘤免疫微环境及其免疫治疗临床转化研究进展[J]. 上海交通大学学报(医学版), 2024, 44(7): 814-821.
HU Fei, CAI Xiaohan, CHENG Rui, JI Shiyu, MIAO Jiaxin, ZHU Yan, FAN Guangjian. Progress in translational research on immunotherapy for osteosarcoma[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University (Medical Science), 2024, 44(7): 814-821.
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